Sarah Brightman Could We Start Again
The Right Honourable The Lord Lloyd-Webber Kt | |
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![]() Lloyd Webber in 2008 | |
Built-in | Andrew Lloyd Webber (1948-03-22) 22 March 1948 Kensington, London, England |
Occupation |
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Years active | 1965–nowadays |
Notable work |
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Political party | Conservative (until 2021)[1] |
Spouse(s) |
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Children | 5, including Imogen and Nick Lloyd Webber |
Parent(s) | William Lloyd Webber Jean Johnstone |
Relatives | Julian Lloyd Webber (brother) |
Awards |
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Member of the House of Lords | |
In function 25 Feb 1997 – 17 Oct 2017 | |
Website | www |
Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber, Kt (built-in 22 March 1948)[3] is an English composer and impresario of musical theatre.[iv] Several of his musicals have run for more than a decade both in the Westward Stop and on Broadway. He has composed 21 musicals, a song cycle, a set of variations, two film scores, and a Latin Requiem Mass. Several of his songs have been widely recorded and were successful outside of their parent musicals, such as "Retentiveness" from Cats, "The Music of the Night" and "All I Ask of Y'all" from The Phantom of the Opera, "I Don't Know How to Love Him" from Jesus Christ Superstar, "Don't Cry for Me Argentina" from Evita, and "Whatever Dream Volition Practise" from Joseph and the Astonishing Technicolor Dreamcoat. In 2001, The New York Times referred him as "the nearly commercially successful composer in history".[5] The Daily Telegraph ranked him the "fifth most powerful person in British culture" in 2008, with lyricist Don Black writing "Andrew more or less unmarried-handedly reinvented the musical."[6]
He has received a number of awards, including a knighthood in 1992, followed by a peerage from Queen Elizabeth II for services to the Arts, six Tonys, iii Grammys (as well every bit the Grammy Legend Award), an Academy Award, fourteen Ivor Novello Awards, vii Olivier Awards, a Golden Globe, a Brit Accolade, the 2006 Kennedy Center Honors, the 2008 Archetype Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music, and an Emmy Award.[7] [viii] [nine] He is one of sixteen people to have won an Oscar, an Emmy, a Grammy, and a Tony.[x] He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, is an inductee into the Songwriter'southward Hall of Fame, and is a fellow of the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers, and Authors.[11]
His company, the Really Useful Group, is i of the largest theatre operators in London. Producers in several parts of the UK take staged productions, including national tours, of the Lloyd Webber musicals nether licence from the Really Useful Group. Lloyd Webber is also the president of the Arts Educational Schools, London, a performing arts school located in Chiswick, West London. He is involved in a number of charitable activities, including the Elton John AIDS Foundation, Nordoff Robbins, Prostate Cancer U.k. and War Kid. In 1992, he started the Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation which supports the arts, civilisation, and heritage of the Uk.[12]
Early on life [edit]
Lloyd Webber studied at the Purple Higher of Music in London. In 2014, he was honoured for his "contribution to musical life" with an honorary doctorate from the college.[13]
Andrew Lloyd Webber was born in Kensington, London, the elder son of William Lloyd Webber (1914–1982), a composer and organist, and Jean Hermione Johnstone (1921–1993), a violinist and pianist.[xiv] His younger brother, Julian Lloyd Webber, is a world-renowned solo cellist.[fifteen]
Lloyd Webber started writing his own music at a young historic period: a suite of vi pieces at the age of 9.[xvi] He also put on "productions" with Julian and his Aunt Viola in his toy theatre (which he built at Viola's proffer). His aunt Viola, an actress, took him to see many of her shows and through the stage door into the world of the theatre. His father enrolled him as a role-time student at the Eric Gilder School of Music in the spring of 1963.[17] At this time he was working on a Genghis Khan musical called Westonia!, and he had too set music to Old Possum'south Book of Practical Cats.
In 1965, Lloyd Webber was a Queen'south Scholar at Westminster School and studied history for a term at Magdalen College, Oxford, although he abandoned the course in the winter of 1965 to study at the Purple College of Music and pursue his interest in musical theatre.[18] [xix]
Professional career [edit]
Early years [edit]
In 1965, when Lloyd Webber was a 17-year-old budding musical-theatre composer, he was introduced to the xx-year-former aspiring pop-song writer Tim Rice.[20] [21] Their kickoff collaboration was The Likes of The states, a musical based on the true story of Thomas John Barnardo. They produced a demo record of that piece of work in 1966,[20] but the project failed to gain a backer.[21]
Although equanimous in 1965, The Likes of Usa was not publicly performed until 2005, when a production was staged at Lloyd Webber'southward Sydmonton Festival. In 2008, apprentice rights were released by the National Operatic and Dramatic Association (NODA) in association with the Actually Useful Grouping. The first amateur performance was past a children's theatre grouping in Cornwall chosen "Kidz R U.s.a.". Stylistically, The Likes of Us is fashioned afterward the Broadway musical of the 1940s and 1950s; it opens with a traditional overture comprising a medley of tunes from the bear witness, and the score reflects some of Lloyd Webber'due south early on influences, particularly Richard Rodgers, Frederick Loewe, and Lionel Bart. In this respect, it is markedly dissimilar from the composer'southward subsequently work, which tends to be either predominantly or wholly through-composed, and closer in form to opera than to the Broadway musical.
In the summer of 1967, Alan Doggett, a family friend of the Lloyd Webbers who had assisted on The Likes of Us and who was the music teacher at the Colet Court school in London, commissioned Lloyd Webber and Rice to write a piece for the school's choir.[twenty] [21] [22] Doggett requested a "pop cantata" along the lines of Herbert Chappell'south The Daniel Jazz (1963) and Michael Hurd's Jonah-Human Jazz (1966), both of which had been published by Novello and were based on the Old Testament.[20] The request for the new piece came with a 100-guinea accelerate from Novello.[20] This resulted in Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, a retelling of the biblical story of Joseph, in which Lloyd Webber and Rice humorously pastiched a number of pop-music styles such as Elvis-style rock'n'roll, Calypso and country music. Joseph began life every bit a brusque cantata that gained some recognition on its second staging with a favourable review in The Times. For its subsequent performances, Rice and Lloyd Webber revised the show and added new songs to expand it to a more than substantial length. Connected expansion eventually culminated in a 1972 stage musical and then a two-60 minutes-long production being staged in the W End in 1973 on the dorsum of the success of Jesus Christ Superstar.[23]
In 1969, Rice and Lloyd Webber wrote a song for the Eurovision Song Contest called "Try It and See", which was not selected. With rewritten lyrics information technology became "King Herod'south Song" in their third musical, Jesus Christ Superstar (1970). The planned follow-upwardly to Jesus Christ Superstar was a musical comedy based on the Jeeves and Wooster novels by P. G. Wodehouse. Tim Rice was uncertain almost this venture, partly because of his concern that he might not be able to exercise justice to the novels that he and Lloyd Webber so admired.[24] Rice backed out of the project and Lloyd Webber afterwards wrote the musical Jeeves with Alan Ayckbourn, who provided the volume and lyrics.[25] Jeeves failed to make any impact at the box role and closed after a run of but 38 performances in the West Cease in 1975.[26] Many years subsequently, Lloyd Webber and Ayckbourn revisited this project, producing a thoroughly reworked and more successful version entitled By Jeeves (1996).
Mid-1970s [edit]
Evita at the Westward End'due south Adelphi Theatre. Lloyd Webber purchased the theatre in 1993. The 1998 video of Lloyd Webber'south Cats was filmed at the venue.
Lloyd Webber collaborated with Rice one time again to write Evita (1978 in London/1979 in U.S.), a musical based on the life of Eva Perón. As with Jesus Christ Superstar, Evita was released first as a concept album (1976) and featured Julie Covington singing the function of Eva Perón. The song "Don't Weep for Me Argentina" became a hit single and the musical was staged at the West End'southward Prince Edward Theatre in a production directed by Harold Prince and starring Elaine Paige in the title role.[27]
Patti LuPone created the role of Eva on Broadway for which she won a Tony. Evita was a highly successful show that ran for ten years in the West Cease. It transferred to Broadway in 1979. Rice and Lloyd Webber parted ways before long after Evita, although they accept sporadically worked together in the years that followed.[28]
In 1978, Lloyd Webber embarked on a solo project, the Variations, with his cellist brother Julian based on the 24th Caprice by Paganini, which reached number ii in the pop album nautical chart in the Uk. The main theme was used as the theme tune for ITV's long-running South Bank Bear witness throughout its 32-year run. The same year, Lloyd Webber also composed a new theme tune for the long-running documentary serial Whicker's Globe, which was used from 1978 to 1980.
1980s [edit]
Lloyd Webber was the subject of This Is Your Life in Nov 1980 when he was surprised by Eamonn Andrews in the foyer of Thames Television's Euston Route Studios in London.[29] He would be honoured a second time by the television programme in November 1994 when Michael Aspel surprised him at the Westward End's Adelphi Theatre.[30]
Lloyd Webber embarked on his side by side project without a lyricist, turning instead to the poetry of T. Due south. Eliot. Cats (1981) was to become the longest running musical in London, where information technology ran for 21 years before closing. On Broadway, Cats ran for eighteen years, a record which would ultimately exist broken by another Lloyd Webber musical, The Phantom of the Opera.[31] [32] Elaine Paige collaborated over again with Lloyd Webber, originating the role of Grizabella in Cats, and had a Top ten U.k. hitting with "Memory".[33]
Starlight Express (1984) was a commercial hit, but received negative reviews from the critics. It ran for seven,409 performances in London, making it the ninth longest-running West Cease show. It ran for less than two years on Broadway. The show has also seen two tours of the Usa, every bit well equally an Australian/Japanese product, a three-year UK touring production, which transferred to New Zealand later in 2009. The show also runs full-time in a custom-congenital theatre in Bochum, Germany, where it has been running since 1988.[34]
Lloyd Webber wrote a Requiem Mass dedicated to his father, William, who had died in 1982. Information technology premiered at St. Thomas Church in New York on 24 February 1985. Church building music had been a function of the composer's upbringing and the composition was inspired by an article he had read most the plight of Cambodian orphans. Lloyd Webber had on a number of occasions written sacred music for the annual Sydmonton Festival.[35] Lloyd Webber received a Grammy Award in 1986 for Requiem in the category of all-time classical composition. Pie Jesu from Requiem accomplished a high placing on the Great britain singles chart. Perchance because of its large orchestration, live performances of the Requiem are rare.
In 1986, Prince Edward, the youngest son of Queen Elizabeth 2, deputed a short musical from Lloyd Webber and Rice for his mother's 60th birthday celebration.[36] Cricket (1986), besides called Cricket (Hearts and Wickets), reunited Lloyd Webber with Rice to create this short musical for the Queen's altogether, showtime performed at Windsor Castle.[37] [38] Several of the tunes were later on used for Aspects of Love and Sunset Boulevard.
Lloyd Webber premiered The Phantom of the Opera at Her Majesty's Theatre in the West End in 1986, inspired by the 1911 Gaston Leroux novel. He wrote the part of Christine for his then-wife, Sarah Brightman, who played the role in the original London and Broadway productions alongside Michael Crawford as the Phantom. The production was directed by Harold Prince, who had too earlier directed Evita. Charles Hart wrote the lyrics for Phantom with some additional material provided by Richard Stilgoe, with whom Lloyd Webber co-wrote the book of the musical. It became a hit and is still running in both the West End and on Broadway; in January 2006 information technology overtook Lloyd Webber's Cats equally the longest running show on Broadway. On 11 February 2012, Phantom of the Opera played its 10,000th show on Broadway.[32] With over 13,400 London productions information technology is the second longest-running West Finish musical.[39]
Aspects of Love followed in 1989, a musical based on the story past David Garnett. The lyrics were by Don Black and Charles Hart and the original production was directed by Trevor Nunn. Aspects had a run of four years in London, but closed after less than a yr on Broadway. Information technology has since gone on a bout of the UK. It is famous for the song "Honey Changes Everything", which was performed by Michael Brawl in both the Due west End and Broadway casts. It stayed in the UK singles nautical chart for 14 weeks, peaking at number two and becoming Ball'due south signature tune.[40]
1990s [edit]
Lloyd Webber was asked to write a song for the 1992 Barcelona Olympics and composed "Amigos Para Siempre — Friends for Life" with Don Black providing the lyrics. This song was performed by Sarah Brightman and José Carreras.
Lloyd Webber had toyed with the idea of writing a musical based on Billy Wilder's critically acclaimed picture, Sunset Boulevard, since the early 1970s when he saw the film, only the projection didn't come up to fruition until after the completion of Aspects of Honey when the composer finally managed to secure the rights from Paramount Pictures,[41] The composer worked with ii collaborators, as he had done on Aspects of Beloved; this time Christopher Hampton and Don Blackness shared equal credit for the book and lyrics. Sunset Boulevard opened at the Adelphi Theatre in London on 12 July 1993, and ran for ane,529 performances.[42] In spite of the show's popularity and all-encompassing run in London's West Finish, it lost money due to the sheer expense of the production.
In 1994, Sunset Boulevard became a successful Broadway evidence, opening with the largest advance in Broadway history, and winning 7 Tony Awards that yr. Fifty-fifty and then, past its closing in 1997, "information technology had non recouped its reported $13 million investment."[43] From 1995 to 2000, Lloyd Webber wrote the Matters of Gustation column in The Daily Telegraph where he reviewed restaurants and hotels, and these were illustrated by Lucinda Rogers.[44]
In 1998, Lloyd Webber released a movie version of Cats, which was filmed at the Adelphi Theatre in London.[45] David Mallet directed the film, and Gillian Lynne choreographed it. The cast consisted of performers who had been in the prove before, including Ken Page (the original Onetime Deuteronomy on Broadway), Elaine Paige (original Grizabella in London) and John Mills as Gus: the Theatre True cat.[46]
In 1998, Whistle Downward the Wind made its debut, a musical written with lyrics supplied past Jim Steinman. Originally opening in Washington, Lloyd Webber was reportedly not happy with the casting or Harold Prince's product and the evidence was subsequently revised for a London staging directed past Gale Edwards. The product included the Boyzone number-one hitting "No Matter What", which remained at the height of the UK charts for iii weeks. His The Beautiful Game opened in London and has never been seen on Broadway. The evidence had a respectable run at The Cambridge Theatre in London. The show has been re-worked into a new musical, The Boys in the Photo, which had its world première at The Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts in April 2008.[47] [48]
2000s [edit]
Having achieved bang-up popular success in musical theatre, Lloyd Webber was referred to by The New York Times in 2001 equally "the most commercially successful composer in history".[five] In 2002 he turned producer, bringing the musical Bombay Dreams to London. With music past Indian Music composer A.R. Rahman and lyrics past Don Black, it ran for two years at the Apollo Victoria Theatre. A revised Broadway product at the Broadway Theatre ii years later ran for only 284 performances.
On 16 September 2004, his product of The Woman in White opened at the Palace Theatre in London. It ran for 19 months and 500 performances. A revised production opened on Broadway at the Marquis Theatre on 17 Nov 2005. Garnering mixed reviews from critics, due in part to the frequent absences of the show's star Maria Friedman due to breast cancer handling, it airtight only a brief three months later on on 19 Feb 2006.[49]
Lloyd Webber produced a staging of The Audio of Music, which débuted November 2006. He fabricated the controversial decision to cull an unknown to play leading lady Maria, who was found through the BBC'due south reality tv prove How Practise You Solve a Problem like Maria?, in which he was a gauge.[fifty] The winner of the bear witness was Connie Fisher.
A 2006 project, The Master and Margarita, was abandoned in 2007.[51] In September 2006, Lloyd Webber was named a recipient of the Kennedy Center Honors with Zubin Mehta, Dolly Parton, Steven Spielberg, and Smokey Robinson. He was recognised for his outstanding contribution to American performing arts.[52] He attended the ceremony on 3 December 2006; it aired on 26 Dec 2006. On 11 February 2007, Lloyd Webber was featured every bit a guest judge on the reality television show Grease: You're the I that I Want!.[53] The contestants all sang "The Phantom of the Opera".
Between April and June 2007, he appeared in BBC One's Any Dream Volition Do!, which followed the same format every bit How Practice Y'all Solve a Problem Like Maria?. Its aim was to detect a new Joseph for his revival of Joseph and the Astonishing Technicolor Dreamcoat. Lee Mead won the competition after quitting his role in the ensemble – and every bit understudy in The Phantom of the Opera – to compete for the function. Viewers' telephone voting during the series raised more than £500,000 for the BBC's annual Children in Demand clemency appeal, according to host Graham Norton on air during the final.[54]
In 2007, Lloyd Webber's cat, Otto, leaped onto his Clavinova piano and "destroyed the unabridged score for the new 'Phantom' in one fell dive". The Phantom in question was The Phantom of Manhattan, a planned sequel to The Phantom of the Opera.[55]
On 1 July 2007, Lloyd Webber presented excerpts from his musicals equally office of the Concert for Diana held at Wembley Stadium, London, an event organised to gloat the life of Princess Diana almost 10 years after her death.[56] [57] BBC Radio 2 broadcast a concert of music from the Lloyd Webber musicals on 24 August 2007.[58] Denise Van Outen introduced songs from Whistle Downwardly the Wind, The Beautiful Game, Tell Me on a Sun, The Woman in White, Evita and Joseph and the Astonishing Technicolor Dreamcoat – as well every bit Rodgers and Hammerstein'southward The Sound of Music, which Lloyd Webber revived in 2006 at the London Palladium, and the 2002 musical Bombay Dreams.[59]
Lloyd Webber and the Uk's Eurovision entrant Jade Ewen
In Apr 2008, Lloyd Webber reprised his role as judge, this time in the BBC musical talent show I'd Practise Anything. The prove followed a like format to its Maria and Joseph predecessors, this time involving a search for an actress to play the role of Nancy in a West End production of Lionel Bart'south Oliver!, a musical based on the Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist.[60] The prove as well featured a search for three immature actors to play and share the championship character'due south function, just the show's chief focus was on the search for Nancy. The office was won past Jodie Prenger despite Lloyd Webber'south stated preference for i of the other contestants; the winners of the Oliver part were Harry Stott, Gwion Wyn-Jones and Laurence Jeffcoate. Besides in Apr 2008, Lloyd Webber was featured on the U.Southward. talent evidence American Idol, acting every bit a mentor when the 6 finalists had to select one of his songs to perform for the judges that week.[61]
Lloyd Webber accustomed the challenge of managing the Uk's entry for the 2009 Eurovision Vocal Competition, to exist held in Moscow. In early 2009 a series, called Eurovision: Your Country Needs You, was broadcast to notice a performer for a vocal that he would compose for the competition. Jade Ewen won the right to represent Britain, winning with "It's My Time", past Lloyd Webber and Diane Warren. At the contest, Lloyd Webber accompanied her on the piano during the operation. The Uk finished 5th in the contest.[62]
On 8 October 2009, Lloyd Webber launched the musical Honey Never Dies at a press conference held at Her Majesty'due south Theatre, where the original Phantom has been running since 1986.[63] Also nowadays were Sierra Boggess, who had been cast as Christine Daaé, and Ramin Karimloo, who portrayed Phantom, a role he had recently played in the West End.
2010s [edit]
Post-obit the opening of Love Never Dies, Lloyd Webber again began a search for a new musical theatre performer in the BBC One series Over the Rainbow. He cast the winner, Danielle Hope, in the role of Dorothy, and a domestic dog to play Toto in his forthcoming phase production of The Sorcerer of Oz. He and lyricist and composer Tim Rice wrote a number of new songs for the production to supplement the songs from the film.[64]
On 1 March 2011, The Wizard of Oz opened at The Palladium Theatre, starring Hope as Dorothy and Michael Crawford as the Wizard. In 2012, Lloyd Webber fronted a new ITV primetime show Superstar which gave the UK public the chance to decide who would play the starring function of Jesus in an arena bout of Jesus Christ Superstar. The arena tour started in September 2012 and too starred comedian Tim Minchin every bit Judas Iscariot, erstwhile Spice Girl Melanie C as Mary Magdalene and BBC Radio one DJ Chris Moyles as King Herod.[65] Tickets for nearly venues went on sale on eighteen May 2012.
In 2013, Lloyd Webber reunited with Christopher Hampton and Don Black on Stephen Ward the Musical.[66] For his adjacent project, a 2015 musical adaptation of the 2003 movie Schoolhouse of Rock,[67] auditions were held for children anile ix to xv in cooperation with the School of Stone music education program, which predated the pic by several years.[68] [69]
In April 2016, the English language National Opera staged a revival of Dusk Boulevard at the London Coliseum.[70] The express run, semi-staged production directed by Lonny Toll brought Glenn Close to reprise her star plow as "Norma Desmond", which was her first time performing the part in London; she had originated the role in Los Angeles in December 1993 and and so on Broadway in November 1994 (which won her the 1995 Tony Honour for All-time Actress in a Musical). The 2016 London revival was and so well-received that the product transferred to the Palace Theatre on Broadway in February 2017, making Lloyd Webber the first musical-theatre composer since 1953 to have four musicals running simultaneously on Broadway – a feat that his heroes Rodgers and Hammerstein had previously achieved.[71] [72]
Lloyd Webber's memoir, Unmasked, was published in 2018.[73] On ix September 2018, Lloyd Webber, along with Tim Rice and John Legend each won an Emmy for Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert. With this win, Lloyd Webber, Rice and Legend joined the list of people who have won Academy, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Awards.[74] Lloyd Webber wrote the song "Beautiful Ghosts" with Taylor Swift for the film adaptation of Cats, produced by Greg Wells and released in December 2019.[75] In an interview in August 2020, Lloyd Webber called the movie "ridiculous" in the ways that information technology changed the musical: "The problem with the movie was that Tom Hooper decided that he didn't want anybody involved in it who was involved in the original bear witness."[76] He said that seeing the moving picture caused him to get a domestic dog.[77]
2020s [edit]
Lloyd Webber'due south new version of Cinderella opened at the Gillian Lynne Theatre in the W End in 2021. The opening, which was originally prepare to accept place in August 2020, was delayed due to the COVID-xix pandemic.[78] Based on a book by Emerald Fennell, Lloyd Webber wrote: "Emerald Fennell has written something truly exciting and original, and the moment I read her outline I knew I'd found my latest collaborator."[79] He garnered press attention in July 2021 for saying that he was "prepared to be arrested" to open Cinderella to full houses in spite of rising Covid cases and in disobedience Government advice.[80] A 2021 characteristic in Diversity suggested:
Lloyd Webber, at 73, appears to take been reanimated creatively in recent years. Both Schoolhouse of Stone and Cinderella earned him some of the all-time reviews of his career and had a lightness and wit that had been missing from his work. They came after a grueling period in the wilderness, one characterized past failures, disappointments and missteps. ... It seemed, for a time, as though the Lloyd Webber formula, which relied on swooning, rapturous melodies and razzle-dazzle, had grown stale.[77]
Accusations of plagiarism [edit]
Amongst the accusations of plagiarism that Lloyd Webber has received, the Dutch composer Louis Andriessen stated that he: "has yet to think upward a single note; in fact, the poor guy's never invented i note past himself. That'south rather poor".[81] Lloyd Webber'southward biographer, John Snelson, acknowledged a similarity between the andante motility of Mendelssohn'south Violin Concerto in E minor and the Jesus Christ Superstar song "I Don't Know How to Love Him", merely wrote that Lloyd Webber:
...brings a new dramatic tension to Mendelssohn's original tune through the dislocated emotions of Mary Magdalene. The opening theme may be Mendelssohn, simply the rhythmic and harmonic treatment forth with new lines of highly effective melodic development are Lloyd Webber's. The song works in its own right as its many performers and audiences can witness.[81]
A 1971 accusation of plagiarism regarded the Pinkish Floyd album Meddle. The sixth track of the album, "Echoes", has a riff on which Lloyd Webber allegedly based the opening organ riff in "The Phantom of the Opera". The two riffs share very similar notes and the guild of the notes played. Lloyd Webber'south pipage organ riff from "Phantom of the Opera" plays D, C ♯ , C, B, A ♯ , then ascending A ♯ , B, C, C ♯ , D. Pink Floyd's "Echoes" plays C ♯ , C, B, A ♯ , A, then ascending A, A ♯ , B, C, C ♯ . Pink Floyd bassist and co-lead vocalist Roger Waters pointed this out and said it was "probably actionable", but stated he did not care to take it to court.[82]
Noting similarities between Lloyd Webber's "The Music of the Nighttime" and a recurring melody in Giacomo Puccini'south 1910 opera, La fanciulla del West (The Girl of the Gilt West), in 1987 the Puccini manor filed a lawsuit against Lloyd Webber, accusing him of plagiarism. The example was settled out of court, but details were not released to the public.[83] The songwriter Ray Repp claimed in a court instance that Lloyd Webber had stolen a melody from his own song "Till Yous", but the court ruled in Lloyd Webber'southward favour.[84]
Personal life [edit]
Lloyd Webber has been married 3 times. He married first Sarah Hugill on 24 July 1971 and they divorced on xiv November 1983. Together they had 2 children, a girl and a son:
- Imogen Lloyd Webber (born 31 March 1977)
- Nicholas Lloyd Webber (built-in two July 1979)
He and then married English classical soprano Sarah Brightman on 22 March 1984 in Hampshire. He cast Brightman in the lead office in his musical The Phantom of the Opera, among other notable roles. They divorced on three January 1990.
Thirdly, he married Madeleine Gurdon in Westminster on 9 February 1991. They have three children, two sons and one daughter, all of whom were built-in in the same city:
- Alastair Adam Lloyd Webber (born 3 May 1992)
- William Richard Lloyd Webber (built-in 24 Baronial 1993)
- Isabella Aurora Lloyd Webber (built-in xxx Apr 1996).
Lloyd Webber and his third wife Madeleine founded the Watership Down Stud in 1992. In 1996, they expanded their equestrian holdings by purchasing Kiltinan Castle Stud near Fethard in Canton Tipperary, Ireland.[85]
In a 1971 interview with The New York Times, Lloyd Webber said he is an agnostic. He also said he views Jesus equally "one of the not bad figures of history".[86]
He is a lifelong supporter of London-based football social club Leyton Orient F.C.,[87] only similar his younger brother Julian.[88]
In late 2009, Lloyd Webber had surgery for early-stage prostate cancer,[89] just had to be readmitted to infirmary with post-operative infection in November. In Jan 2010, he alleged he was cancer-complimentary.[90] He had his prostate completely removed every bit a preventive measure.[91]
Wealth [edit]
The Sunday Times Rich Listing 2006 ranked him the 87th-richest man in Britain with an estimated fortune of £700 million. His wealth increased to £750 million in 2007, but the publication ranked him 101st in 2008.[92] The Dominicus Times Rich Listing of 2019 saw him ranked the richest musician in the United kingdom (overtaking Paul McCartney) with a fortune of £820 one thousand thousand.[2] He lives at Sydmonton Court, Hampshire, and owns much of nearby Watership Down.[93]
Lloyd Webber is an art collector, with a passion for Victorian painting. An exhibition of works from his collection was presented at the Royal Academy in 2003 under the championship Pre-Raphaelite and Other Masters – The Andrew Lloyd Webber Collection. In 2006, Lloyd Webber planned to sell Portrait of Angel Fernández de Soto by Pablo Picasso to benefit the Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation.[94] In Nov 2006, he withdrew the painting from auction after a claim that the previous owner had been forced to sell it under duress in Nazi Germany.[95] An out-of-courtroom settlement was reached, where the foundation retained ownership rights.[96] On 23 June 2010, the painting was sold at auction for £34.7 million to an bearding telephone bidder.[97]
Politics [edit]
Lloyd Webber was made a Conservative life peer in 1997;[98] however by the cease of 2015, he had voted only 33 times.[99] Politically, Lloyd Webber has supported the UK's Conservative Party, allowing his song "Take That Await Off Your Face" to be used on a party promotional pic seen by an estimated 1 one thousand thousand people before the 2005 general election.[100] In Baronial 2014, Lloyd Webber was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a alphabetic character to The Guardian opposing Scottish independence in the run-upwards to September's plebiscite on that issue.[101]
In October 2015, Lloyd Webber was involved in a contentious House of Lords vote over proposed cuts to taxation credits, voting with the Authorities in favour of the program. Lloyd Webber was denounced by his critics because he flew in from abroad on his personal plane to vote, when his voting record was scant.[102] [103] In Oct 2017, Lloyd Webber retired from the House of Lords, stating that his busy schedule was incompatible with the demands of Parliament considering the upcoming crucial Brexit legislation.[104]
In July 2021, he told Adept Morning Uk that he would never vote for the Conservatives again, due to their handling of the COVID-19 pandemic and poor treatment of the arts sector during that time.[1]
Awards and honours [edit]
Lloyd Webber was appointed Knight Bachelor in the 1992 Birthday Honours for services to the arts.[105] In the 1997 New Twelvemonth Honours he was created a life peer every bit Businesswoman Lloyd-Webber, of Sydmonton in the Canton of Hampshire.[98] He is properly styled every bit The Lord Lloyd-Webber; the title is hyphenated, although his surname is non.[three] He sat as a Bourgeois fellow member of the Firm of Lords until his retirement from the House on 17 October 2017.[106]
Theatre credits [edit]
Note: Music equanimous by Andrew Lloyd Webber unless otherwise noted.
- The Likes of Us (1965)
- Lyrics by Tim Rice
- Book by Leslie Thomas
- Not produced until 2005
- Joseph and the Astonishing Technicolor Dreamcoat (1968)
- Lyrics by Tim Rice
- Jesus Christ Superstar (1970)
- Lyrics past Tim Rice
- Jeeves (1975)
- Book and lyrics past Alan Ayckbourn
- Revised in 1996 every bit Past Jeeves
- Evita (1976)
- Lyrics past Tim Rice
- Tell Me on a Dominicus (1979)
- Lyrics past Don Black
- Cats (1981)
- Lyrics based on Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats past T. S. Eliot
- Additional lyrics after Eliot past Richard Stilgoe and Trevor Nunn
- Song and Dance (1982)
- Lyrics by Don Blackness (revised past Richard Maltby Jr. for Broadway)
- Combination of Variations (1978) and Tell Me on a Sunday (1979)
- Starlight Limited (1984)
- Lyrics by Richard Stilgoe
- After revisions past Don Black and David Yazbek
- Inspired by The Railway Serial books by The Rev. W. Awdry.
- Cricket (1986)
- Lyrics past Tim Rice
- Showtime performed for Queen Elizabeth II's 60th birthday
- The Phantom of the Opera (1986)
- Lyrics past Charles Hart
- Additional Lyrics by Richard Stilgoe
- Book by Richard Stilgoe and Andrew Lloyd Webber
- Based on the novel by Gaston Leroux
- Aspects of Beloved (1989)
- Lyrics by Don Black and Charles Hart
- Volume past Andrew Lloyd Webber
- Based on the David Garnett novel
- Sunset Boulevard (1993)
- Book and lyrics by Christopher Hampton and Don Black
- Based on the Baton Wilder film (1950)
- Whistle Downwards the Air current (1996)
- Lyrics by Jim Steinman
- Book by Patricia Knop, Andrew Lloyd Webber and Gale Edwards
- The Beautiful Game (2000)
- Book and lyrics past Ben Elton
- Updated as The Boys in the Photograph (2009)
- The Adult female in White (2004)
- Lyrics by David Zippel
- Book by Charlotte Jones
- Based on the Wilkie Collins novel
- Based on elements of the short story The Point-Human by Charles Dickens[107]
- Love Never Dies (2010)
- Book & Lyrics by Glenn Slater
- Book by Ben Elton & Frederick Forsyth
- Additional lyrics past Charles Hart
- The Wizard of Oz (2011)
- Book by Andrew Lloyd Webber & Jeremy Sams
- Music by Harold Arlen
- Lyrics past East.Y. Harburg
- Additional music past Andrew Lloyd Webber
- Additional lyrics past Tim Rice
- Based on the 1939 film The Magician of Oz
- Based on the 1900 novel The Wonderful Sorcerer of Oz past L. Frank Baum
- Stephen Ward (2013)
- Volume and lyrics by Christopher Hampton and Don Black
- Schoolhouse of Rock (2015)
- Lyrics by Glenn Slater
- Book by Julian Fellowes
- Based on the 2003 film
- Cinderella (2021)
- Lyrics past David Zippel
- Book by Emerald Fennell
- Based on the archetype story
Film adaptations [edit]
There accept been a number of picture show adaptations of Lloyd Webber'south musicals: Jesus Christ Superstar (1973), directed by Norman Jewison; Evita (1996), directed by Alan Parker; The Phantom of the Opera (2004), directed by Joel Schumacher and co-produced by Lloyd Webber; and Cats (2019), directed by Tom Hooper and executive produced by Lloyd Webber. Cats (1998), Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat (1999), Jesus Christ Superstar (2000) and By Jeeves (2001) have been adjusted into made-for-boob tube films that have been released on DVD and VHS and often air on BBC.
A special performance of The Phantom of the Opera at the Regal Albert Hall for the 25th ceremony was circulate live to cinemas in early October 2011 and later released on DVD and Blu-ray in February 2012. The same was also washed with a reworked version of Love Never Dies. Filmed in Melbourne, Australia, it received a limited cinema release in the Usa and Canada in 2012, to meet if information technology would exist viable to bring the show to Broadway.
Other works [edit]
- The Odessa File (1974) – Film score.
- Variations (1978) – A set of musical variations on Niccolò Paganini's Caprice in A modest that Lloyd Webber equanimous for his brother, cellist Julian. This anthology featured fifteen rock musicians including guitarist Gary Moore and pianist Rod Argent and reached number 2 in the UK album chart upon its release. It was afterward combined with Tell Me on a Lord's day to form ane show, Vocal and Dance. Lloyd Webber also used variation v as the ground for Unexpected Song in Song and Dance. The main theme is used as the theme music to The South Bank Prove.
- Requiem (1985) – A classical choral piece of work composed in award of his father, William.
- Watership Down (1999) – Lloyd Webber and Mike Batt, main soundtrack composer of the animated serial adaptation of Richard Adams' novel of the same proper name, composed the song "Fields of Sun". The bodily song was never used on the bear witness, nor was it available on the CD soundtrack that was released at the time. He was however nonetheless credited for the unused song in the prove's opening titles.
Discography [edit]
Musicals and testify recordings
- The Likes of U.s.a. (1965)
- Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat (1968)
- Jesus Christ Superstar (1970)
- Jeeves (1975)
- Evita (1976)
- Tell Me on a Sun (1979)
- Cats (1981)
- Song and Trip the light fantastic (1982)
- Starlight Limited (1984)
- The Phantom of the Opera (1986)
- Aspects of Honey (1989)
- Sunset Boulevard (1993)
- Whistle Down the Current of air (1998)
- The Beautiful Game (2000)
- The Woman in White (2004)
- Love Never Dies (2010)
- The Sorcerer of Oz (2011)
- Stephen Ward (2013)
- School of Rock (2015)
- Cinderella (2021)
Other albums
- Variations (1978)
Come across also [edit]
- View of Geelong, 1856 painting one time owned by Lloyd Webber
References [edit]
- ^ a b @GMB (23 July 2021). "Andrew Lloyd Webber emotionally tells @PipTomson he will never vote Conservative again after the Impresario had to postpone the opening of his new show Cinderella because of cocky-isolation rules" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ a b "Ed Sheeran tops Adele as Stormzy joins Dominicus Times Rich Listing". BBC News. BBC. 9 May 2019. Retrieved nine May 2019.
- ^ a b "Lloyd-Webber, Baron, (Andrew Lloyd Webber) (born 22 March 1948)". Who'southward Who. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.24803.
- ^ "Andrew Lloyd Webber contour". BBC. Retrieved 18 Feb 2012.
- ^ a b Citron, Stephen (2001). Sondheim and Lloyd-Webber: the new musical . Oxford University Press. ISBN9780195357271.
- ^ "The 100 most powerful people in British culture". The Daily Telegraph. ix November 2016. Archived from the original on ten January 2022.
- ^ "Kennedy Center Honors Pictures". CBS News . Retrieved 27 September 2014.
- ^ "Explore the Arts". The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. Archived from the original on 3 Nov 2014. Retrieved 27 September 2014.
- ^ "Classic BRITs - Outstanding Contributions & Lifetime Accomplishment Awards". Classic FM. Retrieved 5 August 2015
- ^ "John Fable, Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice become EGOT winners". The Guardian . Retrieved 29 June 2019.
- ^ "Fellows – The British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors". Basca.org.great britain. Archived from the original on xxx October 2013. Retrieved 27 September 2014.
- ^ "What we do" Archived 10 August 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation. Retrieved 16 August 2015
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- ^ Barratt, Nick (7 July 2007). "Family detective". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022.
- ^ Barnett, Laura (8 January 2014). "Julian Lloyd Webber, cellist – portrait of the artist". The Guardian . Retrieved 25 December 2014.
- ^ Otis L. Guernsey, Jeffrey Sugariness (1995). The All-time Plays of 1994-1995. p. 109. Limelight Editions
- ^ Lloyd Webber, Andrew (2018). Unmasked: A Memoir. p. 41-2. London: Harper Collins.
- ^ Katie Marsico (2010). How to Analyze the Works of Andrew Lloyd Webber pp.13-14. ABDO, 2010
- ^ The Illustrated London News, Book 277. p.46. The Illustrated London News & Sketch Ltd., 1989
- ^ a b c d east Chandler, David (2012). "'Everyone should have the opportunity': Alan Doggett and the modern British musical". Studies in Musical Theatre. 6 (3): 275–289. doi:10.1386/smt.6.3.275_1.
- ^ a b c Ellis, Samantha. "Joseph, London, February 1973". The Guardian. 24 September 2003.
- ^ Gordon, Robert; Jubin, Olaf (21 November 2016). The Oxford Handbook of the British Musical. Oxford University Printing. ISBN9780199988754 – via Google Books.
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- ^ "This Is Your Life (1994)". BFI. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ Cats at the Internet Broadway Database
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- ^ Snelson, 2004
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- ^ "Lloyd Webber, Andrew: Inspired By Sunset Boulevard Actually Useful Grouping". Archived from the original on 18 September 2008. Retrieved 11 June 2009.
- ^ Wolf, Matt. "As 'Sunsets' fade, Rug'due south new era dawns", Diverseness, vii Apr 1997 – 13 April 1997, p. 175
- ^ Vocaliser, Barry. Ever Afterward: The Last Years of Musical Theater and Beyond, Hal Leonard Corporation, 2004, ISBN 1-55783-529-2, p. 97
- ^ "WashingtonPost.com: Lloyd Webber, Superstar". www.washingtonpost.com.
- ^ Liebenson, Donald (22 October 1998). "One More Fourth dimension". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved five Apr 2019.
- ^ "Preview and Cast of Cats". PBS. 24 October 2014. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 28 March 2019.
- ^ The Boys in the Photograph Marketing Information "Archived copy". Archived from the original on xiv April 2008. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
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- ^ "American Idol Tracker: What'south new, Andrew Lloyd Webber?". Latimesblogs.latimes.com. xviii April 2008. Retrieved 27 September 2014.
- ^ Nikkhah, Roya (31 Jan 2009). "No more nul points at Eurovision?". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 3 February 2009. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
- ^ Dunn, Carrie (8 October 2009). "Love Never Dies for Andrew Lloyd Webber's Phantom of the Opera". The Guardian . Retrieved 24 November 2019.
- ^ Midgley, Neil (11 September 2009). "Andrew Lloyd Webber to audition dogs for The Magician of Oz'southward Toto". The Daily Telegraph. UK. Archived from the original on 14 September 2009. Retrieved 3 January 2010.
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- ^ "Profumo musical prepare for Due west End". The Belfast Telegraph. 28 June 2013. Retrieved 28 June 2013.
- ^ Matt Trueman. "Andrew Lloyd Webber to stage School of Rock | Culture". The Guardian . Retrieved 26 August 2014.
- ^ "An Heady Announcement!". SchoolofRock.com. Retrieved xx Jan 2015.
We, here at School of Rock, are and then proud and excited to denote that we are now partnered with School of Rock the Musical. Andrew Lloyd Webber and his team have expressed an enthusiastic interest in having School of Rock kids audition for roles in the show!
- ^ "Audience for a Role in School of Rock". Archived from the original on 12 Jan 2015. Retrieved twenty January 2015.
We are holding ring tryouts for stone stars ages ix-15, male and female, who are slap-up singers and actors. Nosotros're also looking for talented kids who play drums, bass guitar, guitar, and pianoforte/keyboard. Show us your child's chops and he or she could be on Broadway!
- ^ "Sunset Boulevard". English language National Opera . Retrieved 27 Nov 2019.
- ^ "Andrew Lloyd Webber Has 4 Musicals on Broadway – At The Same Time". NPR.org . Retrieved 24 November 2019.
- ^ Brantley, Ben (25 June 2017). "Review: That 'Dusk Boulevard' Close-Up, Finely Focused". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
- ^ Joshua Barone (5 March 2018). "five Things We Learned From Andrew Lloyd Webber's New Memoir". The New York Times . Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ^ "Andrew Lloyd Webber, John Legend and Tim Rice bring together the ranks of EGOT winners". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on x January 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
- ^ Vlessing, Etan (24 Oct 2019). "Andrew Lloyd Webber Talks Working With Taylor Swift on New 'Cats' Vocal". The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved 25 October 2019.
- ^ "Andrew Lloyd Webber calls Cats film 'ridiculous'". The Guardian . Retrieved 6 Baronial 2020.
- ^ a b Lang, Brent. "Andrew Lloyd Webber on Broadway's Reopening, Cinderella and Why the Cats Movie Caused Him to Buy a Canis familiaris", Diversity, 10 October 2021
- ^ Woods, Alex. "Andrew Lloyd Webber's Cinderella delays opening until Oct". WhatsOnStage.com . Retrieved 3 Dec 2020.
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- ^ a b Moutby, Adrian (9 January 2004). "The high-brow simply don't know how to dear him". Times Higher Education . Retrieved 29 March 2012.
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Further reading [edit]
- Pre-Raphaelite and Other Masters: The Andrew Lloyd Webber Drove – Purple Academy of Arts, London 2003 ISBN 1-903973-39-two
- Cats on a Chandelier – Coveney, 1000 (1999), Hutchinson, London
- Oh What a Circus – Rice, Tim (1999), Hodder & Stoughton, London
- Andrew Lloyd Webber – Snelson, John (2004), Yale Academy Press, New Haven CT. ISBN 0-300-10459-6
- Andrew Lloyd Webber: His Life and Works – Walsh, Michael (1989, revised and expanded, 1997), Abrams: New York
External links [edit]
- Official website
- Biography at the Really Useful Group
- Andrew Lloyd Webber at the Internet Broadway Database
- Andrew Lloyd Webber at IMDb
- Interview with Andrew Lloyd Webber in International Songwriters Clan's "Songwriter Magazine"
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber
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